When we're healthy, our arteries stretch to allow blood to pass through them more easily. Your blood pressure changes throughout the day, depending on your posture, level of activity, wakefulness, and stress.
How to Read Blood Pressure Numbers
Blood pressure is measured in two numbers, one "over" the other. The first number is the pressure when your heart beats. The second number is when your heart is at rest between beats.
This is read as
"120 over 80"
High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)
If blood pressure stays elevated over time, it is called high blood pressure. It increases your chances of having a:
heart attack
heart failure
stroke
kidney disease
other life threatening illnesses
What Can You DO?
Lose excess weight
Reduce sodium
Limit alcohol
Increase physical activity
Quit tobacco
Reduce stress
Limit caffeine
Adopt DASH diet
http://www.mainecardiohealth.org/blood_pressure.html
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